Obama Can’t Knock the Hustle
Posted on May 17, 2012
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AP/Mark Lennihan |
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How did we end up with such smart
scoundrels? Even after it was known that Jamie Dimon’s bank blew more
than $2 billion on the same suspect derivatives trading that has
bankrupted the world’s economy, Barack Obama still had praise for the
intellect of his political backer and the integrity of the bank he
heads:
“JPMorgan is one of the best-managed banks there is,” the
president told the hosts of ABC’s “The View” in an interview televised
Tuesday, adding, “Jamie Dimon, the head of it, is one of the smartest
bankers we got. And they still lost $2 billion and counting.”
A lesser bank would have gone under and
needed to be bailed out, Obama argued: “That’s why Wall Street reform is
so important.” But even when fully implemented, Obama’s tepid reforms
would not have stopped this scam and will not stop the others that are
sure to follow. Being one of the smartest bankers means you are among
those who best know how to skirt the law or, if that cannot be done, how
to successfully lobby to gut it.
Dimon understands and performs this drill
well, for he was in cahoots with his mentor, Sandy Weill, in engineering
a series of mergers and acquisitions that would have violated the
Glass-Steagall law, which for decades had prohibited commingling
investment and commercial banking. The two business executives were able
to get Congress and President Bill Clinton to reverse Glass-Steagall, a
change that made legal the creation of Citigroup, the too-big-to-fail
bank that eventually was saved from bankruptcy only through an immense
taxpayer bailout.
The best and the brightest in this case are
the bane of the nation because their genius lies in outwitting all
efforts to hold them accountable. Dimon, the most recent in a parade of
now-disgraced Wall Street golden boys, was nonetheless just awarded $24
million in compensation for 2011 by JPMorgan. Like his mentor Weill, who
ran Citigroup into derivative trading hell, Dimon will no doubt suffer
little legal unpleasantness or social ostracism stemming from his dodgy
behavior. Weill will soon be inducted into the American Academy of Arts
& Sciences as an outstanding business leader and philanthropist.
The fact that Dimon first rose to banking
prominence as he worked alongside Weill to reverse Glass-Steagall did
nothing to tarnish his reputation in Obama’s eyes. Although Dimon was
instrumental in establishing Citigroup, he had a falling out with Weill
and left the bank before the great crash. In his subsequent
reincarnation at JPMorgan, now the country’s biggest financial
conglomerate, Dimon was a major supporter of Democrats and had more
access to the president than any other Wall Street leader.
Dimon was not shy about turning to Obama, whom he had backed with
campaign contributions, to complain about the Dodd-Frank regulations.
With the JPMorgan CEO exercising his easy access to the president and
his Treasury secretary, Tim Geithner, the new regulations concerning
bank derivatives trading were rendered meaningless. What did Obama think
would happen when he appointed Dimon’s chief Washington lobbyist,
William Daley, to be the presidential chief of staff back in 2010, when
the Dodd-Frank regulations were being promulgated?
As an Associated Press investigative report
documented, Dimon led the Wall Street pack in the number of personal
meetings and telephone calls with Secretary Geithner while the Obama
administration was calibrating its response to the banking meltdown.
Dimon has been a Class A director of the New York Fed since 2007, when
Geithner was president of that institution, and the two worked closely
then on details of JPMorgan’s takeover of Bear Stearns with a $55
billion Fed loan. That’s in addition to the $25 billion in TARP funds
JPMorgan received.
Dimon’s close ties to Obama, whom he knew
well when both were based in Chicago, were at moments tested by Obama’s
feints into populism, but fellow Chicagoans Daley and Rahm Emanuel, who
preceded Daley as chief of staff, made it clear that disagreements
between the White House and Dimon were merely rhetorical. How much more
influence could Dimon have wanted than having his former lobbyist
controlling the president’s schedule?
It was a charade: Dimon pretended to welcome some banking regulation and Obama responded with the weakest of reforms.
Crunch time came this past February when
JPMorgan executives, including Ina Drew, the recently resigned head of
the bank’s unit that was behind the billions in losses, met with Federal
Reserve officials to secure guarantees that the portfolio trading that
later got the company into trouble was in fact legal. That so-called
portfolio hedging, which Sen. Carl Levin, D-Mich., said “is a license to
do pretty much anything” and violates the intent of the law, has now in
fact been accepted by both the Treasury Department and the Fed as
legal. As a result, there is a regulatory loophole that Levin called
“big enough ... that a Mack truck could drive right through it.”
Evidently one did.
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